arrow
返回

Developing a virtual hydrogen sensor for detecting fuel starvation in solid oxide fuel cells using different machine learning algorithms

delete2020-10-01
delete16
PRE
AI
B
Babak Ghorbani *
K
Krishna Vijayaraghavan
DOI:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.07.154delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
This paper represents a systematic approach to develop a virtual hydrogen sensor for predicting both the incidence and the extent of hydrogen starvation in high-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Fuel starvation would occur in a fuel cell when the fuel is consumed at a faster rate than is fed to the cell. A previously developed and validated pseudo-2D numerical model was used for finding the hydrogen distribution along the channels of a single cell of a high-temperature SOFC. Nine different input parameters of the model were changed and a dataset of nearly half a million operating points was generated using the fast and accurate pseudo-2D model. The dataset was randomly divided into the training set (70%) and the test set (30%). Four different binary classifiers including K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Naive Bayes, and Logistic Regression were employed to determine if the cell operates in normal (0) or starved (1) at a given set of input parameters. It was found that KNN and ANN outperform the other methods with an F1-Score above 0.97 if the parameters are appropriately tuned. Another ANN was then trained using the starved data to estimate the percentage of the cell being starved with an accuracy of 97.5% based on the mean absolute error (MAE). Therefore, the proposed set of classifier-regressor can be successfully employed as a virtual hydrogen sensor for online tracking of hydrogen concentration along the cell. (C) 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
ANN
Hydrogen
Starvation
SOFC
Classifier
Regressor
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 封面图
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
IF:
8.3
论文数:
5.5W
被引数:
23.1W

机构

S
Simon Fraser University
学者数:
1.0W
论文数: 1.0W
被引数: 1.4W
引用论文

引用论文

Photon echo quantum memory and state transformation
err2008-02-07
err0
errOAAI
errA. Delfan; C. La Mela; W. Tittel
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Solid oxide electrolysis cell 3D simulation using artificial neural network for cathodic process description
err2013-01-01
err27
PREAI
errGrondin, D.; Deseure, J.; Ozil, P.; Chabriat, J. -P.; Grondin-Perez, B.; Brisse, A.
err分享
err收藏
Flow distribution analyzing for the solid oxide fuel cell short stacks with rectangular and discrete cylindrical rib configurations
err2015-01-01
err54
PREAI
errSu, Shichuan; He, Huanhuan; Chen, Daifen; Zhu, Wei; Wu, Yunxiong; Kong, Wei; Wang, Bo; Lu, Liu
err分享
err收藏
3-D model of thermo-fluid and electrochemical for planar SOFC
err2007-05-01
err69
PREAI
errWang, Guilan; Yang, Yunzhen; Zhang, Haiou; Xia, Weisheng
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容