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Diamond under extremes

delete2024-12-01
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PRE
AI
A
Alex C. Li
B
Boya Li
F
Felipe González‐Cataldo
R
Robert E. Rudd
B
Burkhard Militzer
E
Eduardo M. Bringa
M
Marc A. Meyers *
DOI:10.1016/j.mser.2024.100857delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Diamond is, by virtue of the covalent bonding between atoms and the very strong carbon to carbon bonds, the hardest natural material. It has been a fascinating material since its discovery, first as a decorative gem and more recently, for its numerous industrial uses because of its extreme hardness, elastic modulus, and optical transparency. In recent years, it has become a preferred ablator for laser shock experiments, and this has led to its choice as the capsule material for fusion experiments at the National Ignition Facility. This review covers both experimental and computational (including machine learning) advancements in research on diamond subjected extreme conditions of temperature and pressure. The synergy between shock and ramp loading experiments and atomic level simulations is proving to be powerful in advancing our understanding of diamond under extremes.
Keyword:
Diamond
Shock
Laser
Ablator
Ramp compression
Synthesis
DAC: diamond anvil cell
MD:Molecular dynamics
Ab initio calculations

期刊

M
Materials Science and Engineering R-Reports
IF:
26.8
论文数:
809
被引数:
1.1W

机构

U
united states department of energy (doe)
学者数:
11.3W
论文数: 9.6W
被引数: 246
University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.7W
论文数: 33.8W
被引数: 6.6K
U
University of California San Diego
学者数:
4.6W
论文数: 3.5W
被引数: 924
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