返回
Differentially Oblivious Two-Party Pattern Matching With Sublinear Round Complexity
DOI:10.1109/TDSC.2022.3206758.png)
摘要
En 中文
Privacy-preserving pattern matching enables a user to find all occurrences of a pattern in a text without revealing any sensitive information. However, many previous works designed on homomorphic encryption suffer from expensive computational overhead and a simple way to use it can lead to potential input leakage via access pattern during the matching process. In this article, we propose a differentially oblivious pattern matching algorithm, called DOPM. It is deployed on two servers by taking a series of lightweight secret-sharing-based protocols as building blocks. In DOPM, we utilize a witness array and the single instruction multiple data (SIMD) technique to parallelize the algorithm, which achieves sublinear round complexity in performing two-party computation. Additionally, we formally define a new access pattern privacy in the context of differential privacy, named (epsilon, delta)-differentially oblivious privacy ((epsilon, delta)-DOP), and present a pair of differentially oblivious algorithms to read and write elements in an array without using oblivious shuffle. Detailed security analysis demonstrates that the proposed DOPM achieves the goal of protecting confidentiality and access pattern during the matching process. Finally, we benchmark our scheme on a real-world human genome dataset, and experimental results show that DOPM is 10:9x faster than the brute-force matching, 3:4 - 7:1x faster than two state-of-the-art approaches.
Keyword:
Pattern matching
Privacy
Protocols
Differential privacy
Cryptography
Security
Additives
Cloud-outsourced computation
pattern matching
privacy-preserving
secret sharing
期刊
IF:
7.5
论文数:
2.5K
被引数:
9.6K
机构
引用论文
Isomeric Kielcorins and Dihydroxyxanthones: Synthesis, Structure Elucidation, and Inhibitory Activities of Growth of Human Cancer Cell Lines and on the Proliferation of Human Lymphocytes in vitro.
ChemInform
IF0
Wirkung der Turgorreduktion auf den Golgi-Apparat und die Bildung der Zellwand bei Wurzelhaaren
Protoplasma
IF0
Metabolism of 14C‐buthidazole in corn (Zea mays L.) and redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus L.)*

