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DiffSyn: a generative diffusion approach to materials synthesis planning

delete2026-02-02
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PRE
AI
E
Elton Pan
S
Soonhyoung Kwon
S
Sulin Liu
M
Mingrou Xie
A
Alexander J. Hoffman
Y
Yifei Duan
T
Thorben Prein
K
Killian Sheriff
Y
Yuriy Román‐Leshkov
M
Manuel Moliner
R
Rafael Gómez‐Bombarelli
E
Elsa Olivetti *
DOI:10.1038/s43588-025-00949-9delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The synthesis of crystalline materials, such as zeolites, remains a notable challenge owing to a high-dimensional synthesis space, intricate structure–synthesis relationships and time-consuming experiments. Here, considering the ‘one-to-many’ relationship between structure and synthesis, we propose DiffSyn, a generative diffusion model trained on over 23,000 synthesis recipes that span 50 years of literature. DiffSyn generates probable synthesis routes conditioned on a desired zeolite structure and an organic template. DiffSyn a chieves state-of-the-art performance by capturing the multi-modal nature of structure–synthesis relationships. We apply Diffsny to differentiate among competing phases and generate optimal synthesis routes. As a proof of concept, we synthesize a UFI material using DiffSyn-generated synthesis routes. These routes, rationalized by density functional theory binding energies, resulted in the successful synthesis of a UFI material with a high Si/AlICP of 19.0, which is expected to improve thermal stability. A generative AI approach is developed for predicting materials synthesis recipes—a complex challenge in materials science. Using this approach, the authors experimentally synthesized a material using AI-generated synthesis recipes.
Keyword:
Computational methods
Porous materials
Computer Science
general

期刊

Nature Computational Science 封面图
Nature Computational Science
IF:
18.3
论文数:
3.1K
被引数:
4.0K

机构

T
technical university munchen
学者数:
12
论文数: 6
被引数: 0
M
massachusetts institute of technology
学者数:
4.1K
论文数: 1.5K
被引数: 0
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