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Discounting Restricted Securities

delete2022-08-15
delete1
PRE
AI
T
Tarik Umar *
E
Emmanuel Yimfor
R
Rustam Zufarov
DOI:10.1017/S0022109022000862delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
We examine the costs of trading restrictions by exploiting an SEC rule change eliminating an approximately 80-day restriction period in private placements for small issuers. Using a difference-in-differences specification, we find that the restriction is binding, as dollar volume increases 19 percentage points vis-a-vis proceeds, and costly, as offering discounts fall by 8 percentage points. Discounts fall more for issuers with higher information asymmetry or longer restriction periods. We account for endogenous responses to the rule change. Overall, our findings suggest that trading restrictions are costly and have large effects on firms' cost of capital.
Keyword:
EQUITY
MARKETABILITY
PRIVATE
STOCK
OPTIONS

期刊

Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 封面图
Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis
IF:
2.8
论文数:
2.3K
被引数:
1.0W

机构

R
Rice University
学者数:
1.4W
论文数: 1.2W
被引数: 2.6W
U
University of Michigan
学者数:
6.4W
论文数: 5.3W
被引数: 124
U
university of michigan system
学者数:
9.1W
论文数: 8.6W
被引数: 133
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