arrow
返回

Distribution-Preserving Stratified Sampling for Learning Problems

delete2017-01-01
delete9
PRE
AI
C
Cristiano Cervellera
D
Danilo Macciò *
DOI:10.1109/TNNLS.2017.2706964delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
The need for extracting a small sample from a large amount of real data, possibly streaming, arises routinely in learning problems, e.g., for storage, to cope with computational limitations, obtain good training/test/validation sets, and select minibatches for stochastic gradient neural network training. Unless we have reasons to select the samples in an active way dictated by the specific task and/or model at hand, it is important that the distribution of the selected points is as similar as possible to the original data. This is obvious for unsupervised learning problems, where the goal is to gain insights on the distribution of the data, but it is also relevant for supervised problems, where the theory explains how the training set distribution influences the generalization error. In this paper, we analyze the technique of stratified sampling from the point of view of distances between probabilities. This allows us to introduce an algorithm, based on recursive binary partition of the input space, aimed at obtaining samples that are distributed as much as possible as the original data. A theoretical analysis is proposed, proving the (greedy) optimality of the procedure together with explicit error bounds. An adaptive version of the algorithm is also introduced to cope with streaming data. Simulation tests on various data sets and different learning tasks are also provided.
Keyword:
Adaptive sampling
binary recursive partition
F-discrepancy
stratified sampling
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
IF:
8.9
论文数:
7.6K
被引数:
7.2W

机构

C
consiglio nazionale delle ricerche (cnr)
学者数:
6.2W
论文数: 5.7W
被引数: 48
引用论文

引用论文

Diseases and Molecular Diagnostics: A Step Closer to Precision Medicine
err2017-08-22
err0
errOAAI
errShailendra Dwivedi; Purvi Purohit; Radhieka Misra; Puneet Pareek; Apul Goel; Sanjay Khattri; Kamlesh Kumar Pant; Sanjeev Misra; Praveen Sharma
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Quantized Kernel Recursive Least Squares Algorithm
err2013-09-01
err177
PREAI
errChen, Badong; Zhao, Songlin; Zhu, Pingping; Principe, Jose C.
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Increased medial orbitofrontal [18F]fluorodopa uptake in Parkinsonian impulse control disorders
err2012-02-05
err0
PREAI
errJuho Joutsa; Kirsti Martikainen; Solja Niemelä; Jarkko Johansson; Sarita Forsback; Juha O. Rinne; Valtteri Kaasinen
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容