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Doc2-mediated superpriming supports synaptic augmentation

delete2018-05-29
delete29
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薛任皓 封面图
薛任皓 (Renhao Xue)
D
David A. Ruhl
J
Joseph S. Briguglio
A
Alexander G. Figueroa
R
Robert A. Pearce
E
Edwin R. Chapman *
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1802104115delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Various forms of synaptic plasticity underlie aspects of learning and memory. Synaptic augmentation is a form of short-term plasticity characterized by synaptic enhancement that persists for seconds following specific patterns of stimulation. The mechanisms underlying this form of plasticity are unclear but are thought to involve residual presynaptic Ca2+. Here, we report that augmentation was reduced in cultured mouse hippocampal neurons lacking the Ca2+ sensor, Doc2; other forms of short-term enhancement were unaffected. Doc2 binds Ca2+ and munc13 and translocates to the plasma membrane to drive augmentation. The underlying mechanism was not associated with changes in readily releasable pool size or Ca2+ dynamics, but rather resulted from superpriming a subset of synaptic vesicles. Hence, Doc2 forms part of the Ca2+-sensing apparatus for synaptic augmentation via a mechanism that is molecularly distinct from other forms of short-term plasticity.
Keyword:
short-term plasticity
synaptic augmentation
Doc2
munc13
superpriming
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期刊

P
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IF:
9.1
论文数:
10.8W
被引数:
73.5W

机构

H
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
学者数:
1.2W
论文数: 7.8K
被引数: 6.0W
University of Wisconsin System 封面图
University of Wisconsin System
学者数:
6.7W
论文数: 5.8W
被引数: 382
引用论文

引用论文

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