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Dual-Ferroelectric-Coupling-Engineered Two-Dimensional Transistors for Multifunctional In-Memory Computing

delete2022-02-11
delete67
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OA
AI
Z
Zheng‐Dong Luo
S
Siqing Zhang
刘
刘燕 (Yan Liu) *
D
Dawei Zhang
X
Xuetao Gan *
J
Jan Seidel
L
Liu, Yang *
H
Han, Genquan
M
Marin Alexe
H
Hao, Yue
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.2c00079delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
In-memory computing featuring a radical departure from the von Neumann architecture is promising to substantially reduce the energy and time consumption for data-intensive computation. With the increasing challenges facing silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology, developing in-memory computing hardware would require a different platform to deliver significantly enhanced functionalities at the material and device level. Here, we explore a dual-gate two-dimensional ferroelectric field-effect transistor (2D FeFET) as a basic device to form both nonvolatile logic gates and artificial synapses, addressing in-memory computing simultaneously in digital and analog spaces. Through diversifying the electrostatic behaviors in 2D transistors with the dual-ferroelectric-coupling effect, rich logic functionalities including linear (AND, OR) and nonlinear (XNOR) gates were obtained in unipolar (MoS2) and ambipolar (MoTe2) FeFETs. Combining both types of 2D FeFETs in a heterogeneous platform, an important computation circuit, i.e., a half-adder, was successfully constructed with an area-efficient two-transistor structure. Furthermore, with the same device structure, several key synaptic functions are shown at the device level, and an artificial neural network is simulated at the system level, manifesting its potential for neuromorphic computing. These findings highlight the prospects of dual-gate 2D FeFETs for the development of multifunctional in-memory computing hardware capable of both digital and analog computation.
Keyword:
ferroelectric field-effect transistors
2D materials
logic-in-memory
artificial synapse
dual-gate structure

期刊

ACS Nano 封面图
ACS Nano
IF:
16
论文数:
2.7W
被引数:
25.6W

机构

N
Northwestern Polytechnical University
学者数:
4.6W
论文数: 3.7W
被引数: 5.3W
X
Xidian University
学者数:
2.4W
论文数: 1.9W
被引数: 9.7K
U
University of Warwick
学者数:
2.2W
论文数: 2.2W
被引数: 85
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