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Efficient Architecture Search for Continual Learning

delete2023-11-01
delete21
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OA
AI
高强 封面图
高强 (Qiang Gao)
Z
Zhipeng Luo *
D
Diego Klabjan
F
Fengli Zhang
DOI:10.1109/TNNLS.2022.3151511delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Continual learning with neural networks, which aims to learn a sequence of tasks, is an important learning framework in artificial intelligence (AI). However, it often confronts three challenges: 1) overcome the catastrophic forgetting problem; 2) adapt the current network to new tasks; and 3) control its model complexity. To reach these goals, we propose a novel approach named continual learning with efficient architecture search (CLEAS). CLEAS works closely with neural architecture search (NAS), which leverages reinforcement learning techniques to search for the best neural architecture that fits a new task. In particular, we design a neuron-level NAS controller that decides which old neurons from previous tasks should be reused (knowledge transfer) and which new neurons should be added (to learn new knowledge). Such a fine-grained controller allows finding a very concise architecture that can fit each new task well. Meanwhile, since we do not alter the weights of the reused neurons, we perfectly memorize the knowledge learned from the previous tasks. We evaluate CLEAS on numerous sequential classification tasks, and the results demonstrate that CLEAS outperforms other state-of-the-art alternative methods, achieving higher classification accuracy while using simpler neural architectures.
Keyword:
Task analysis
Neurons
Computer architecture
Neural networks
Deep learning
Network architecture
Knowledge engineering
Continual learning
deep learning
deep neural network
neural architecture search (NAS)

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
IF:
8.9
论文数:
7.6K
被引数:
7.2W

机构

S
southwestern university of finance & economics - china
学者数:
3.0K
论文数: 3.4K
被引数: 4
N
Northwestern University
学者数:
6.2W
论文数: 5.3W
被引数: 3.9K
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