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Electrical antimicrobial susceptibility testing based on aptamer-functionalized capacitance sensor array for clinical isolates

delete2020-08-13
delete17
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OA
AI
K
Kyo-Seok Lee
S
Sun‐Mi Lee
J
Jeseung Oh
I
In Ho Park
J
Jun Song
M
Myeonggil Han
D
Dongeun Yong
K
Kook Jin Lim
J
Jeon‐Soo Shin *
K
Kyung‐Hwa Yoo *
DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-70459-3delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
To prescribe effective antibiotics to patients with bacterial infections in a timely manner and to avoid the misuse of antibiotics, a rapid antimicrobial susceptibility test (AST) is essential. However, conventional AST methods require more than 16 h to provide results; thus, we developed an electrical AST (e-AST) system, which provides results within 6 h. The proposed e-AST is based on an array of 60 aptamer-functionalized capacitance sensors that are comparable to currently available AST panels and a pattern-matching algorithm. The performance of the e-AST was evaluated in comparison with that of broth microdilution as the reference test for clinical strains isolated from septic patients. A total of 4,554 tests using e-AST showed a categorical agreement of 97% with a minor error of 2.2%, major error of 0.38%, and very major error of 0.38%. We expect that the proposed e-AST could potentially aid antimicrobial stewardship efforts and lead to improved patient outcomes.
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Scientific Reports
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3.9
论文数:
28.0W
被引数:
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Yonsei University Health System
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论文数: 1.3W
被引数: 1.3K
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Yonsei University
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论文数: 4.6W
被引数: 5.2W
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