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Electrically driven subwavelength optical nanocircuits

delete2014-02-23
delete237
PRE
AI
K
Kevin Huang
M
Min‐Kyo Seo *
T
Tomás Sarmiento
Y
Yijie Huo
J
James S. Harris
M
Mark L. Brongersma
DOI:10.1038/NPHOTON.2014.2delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The miniaturization of electronic and photonic device technologies has facilitated information processing and transport at ever-increasing speeds and decreasing power levels. Nanometallics or 'plasmonics' has empowered us to break the diffraction limit and open the door to the development of truly nanoscale optical circuits. A logical next step in this development is the realization of compact optical sources capable of electrically driving such nanocircuits. Nanometallic lasers are a possible candidate, but the realization of power-efficient, electrically pumped nanolasers at room temperature is extremely challenging. Here, we explore a plasmonic light-emitting diode as a possible alternative option. We demonstrate that an electrically driven, nano light-emitting diode is capable of directing light emission into a single-mode plasmon waveguide with a cross-sectional area of 0.016 lambda(2) by exploiting the Purcell effect. With this source, electrically driven subwavelength optical nanocircuits for routing, splitting, free-space coupling and directional coupling are realized for the first time.
Keyword:
SLOT WAVE-GUIDES
CHANNEL PLASMON-POLARITON
EMITTING DIODE
LASERS
LIGHT
NANOLASERS
SURFACE
MODULATION
THRESHOLD
SILICON
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期刊

Nature Photonics 封面图
Nature Photonics
IF:
32.9
论文数:
4.3K
被引数:
6.1W

机构

S
Stanford University
学者数:
9.6W
论文数: 8.2W
被引数: 17.0W
引用论文

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