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Electrorheological fluids
DOI:10.1002/1521-4095(200112)13:24<1847::AID-ADMA1847>3.0.CO;2-A.png)
摘要
En 中文
Materials that switch from liquid-like to solid-like upon application of an electric field are coined electrorheological fluids. The general features and preparation of these smart materials are reviewed before recent advances in the improvement and applications (e.g., sensors, damping devices, inks) of these fluids are described. The Figure illustrates the mechanism by which such materials function.
Keyword:
ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY
TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE
DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES
PARTICLE SUSPENSIONS
DISPERSED PARTICLES
NEMATIC PHASE
YIELD-STRESS
POLYANILINE
BEHAVIOR
FIELD
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