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Equiangular lines with a fixed angle

delete2021-11-01
delete27
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OA
AI
Z
Zilin Jiang *
J
Jonathan Tidor
Y
Yuan Yao
S
Shengtong Zhang
Y
Yufei Zhao
DOI:10.4007/annals.2021.194.3.3delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Solving a longstanding problem on equiangular lines, we determine, for each given fixed angle and in all sufficiently large dimensions, the maximum number of lines pairwise separated by the given angle. Fix 0 < alpha < 1. Let N-alpha(d) denote the maximum number of lines through the origin in R-d with pairwise common angle arccos alpha. Let k denote the minimum number (if it exists) of vertices in a graph whose adjacency matrix has spectral radius exactly (1 - alpha)/(2 alpha). If k < infinity, then N-alpha(d) = left perpediculark(d - 1)/(k - 1)]right perpendicualr for all sufficiently large d, and otherwise N-alpha(d) = d+o(d). In particular, N1/(2k-1)(d) = laft perpendiculark(d-1)/(k-1)right perpendicular for every integer k >= 2 and all sufficiently large d. A key ingredient is a new result in spectral graph theory: the adjacency matrix of a connected bounded degree graph has sublinear second eigenvalue multiplicity.
Keyword:
equiangular lines
spectral graph theory
eigenvalue multiplicity

期刊

Annals of Mathematics 封面图
Annals of Mathematics
IF:
5.3
论文数:
1.4K
被引数:
1.6W

机构

A
Arizona State University
学者数:
2.7W
论文数: 2.5W
被引数: 4.2W
A
arizona state university-tempe
学者数:
1.5W
论文数: 1.2W
被引数: 13
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