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The life expectancy implied by current age-specific mortality rates is calculated with life table methods that are among the oldest and most fundamental tools of demography. We demonstrate that these conventional estimates of period life expectancy are affected by an undesirable tempo effect. The tempo effect is positive when the mean age at death is rising and negative when the mean is declining. Estimates of the effect for females in three countries with high and rising life expectancy range from 1.6 yr in the U.S. and Sweden to 2.4 yr in France for the period 1980-1995.
Keyword:
VON FOERSTER EQUATION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
CELLULAR SYSTEMS
POPULATION
FERTILITY
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IF:
9.1
论文数:
10.8W
被引数:
73.5W
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引用论文
pBRINT-Ts: a plasmid family with a temperature-sensitive replicon, designed for chromosomal integration into the lacZ gene of Escherichia coli1Published in conjunction with A Wisconsin Gathering Honoring Waclaw Szybalski on the occasion of his 75th year and 20years of Editorship-in-Chief of Gene, 10–11 August 1997, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.1
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