返回
Evolution of the Human Nervous System Function, Structure, and Development
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2017.06.036.png)
摘要
En 中文
The nervous system-in particular, the brain and its cognitive abilities-is among humans' most distinctive and impressive attributes. How the nervous system has changed in the human lineage and how it differs from that of closely related primates is not well understood. Here, we consider recent comparative analyses of extant species that are uncovering new evidence for evolutionary changes in the size and the number of neurons in the human nervous system, as well as the cellular and molecular reorganization of its neural circuits. We also discuss the developmental mechanisms and underlying genetic and molecular changes that generate these structural and functional differences. As relevant new information and tools materialize at an unprecedented pace, the field is now ripe for systematic and functionally relevant studies of the development and evolution of human nervous system specializations.
Keyword:
COPY NUMBER VARIATION
DNA METHYLATION PATTERNS
HUMAN BRAIN
GENE-EXPRESSION
WHITE-MATTER
CEREBRAL-CORTEX
GREAT APES
ACCELERATED EVOLUTION
NONCODING SEQUENCES
ARCUATE FASCICULUS
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
42.5
论文数:
1.1K
被引数:
31.1W
机构
引用论文
An isothermal–isobaric computer simulation of the supercooled-liquid/glass transition region: Is the short-range order in the amorphous solid fcc?过冷液体/玻璃化转变区域的等温等压计算机模拟: 无定形固体fcc中的短程有序吗?
Mapping magnetic sources at the millimeter to micrometer scale in dunite and serpentinite by high-resolution magnetic microscopy
Lithos
IF0
Co-producing active lifestyles as whole-system-approach: theory, intervention and knowledge-to-action implications作为整体系统方法共同生产积极的生活方式: 理论,干预和知识对行动的影响

