返回
Evolving symbolic density functionals
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.abq0279.png)
摘要
En 中文
Systematic development of accurate density functionals has been a decades-long challenge for scientists. Despite emerging applications of machine learning (ML) in approximating functionals, the resulting ML functionals usually contain more than tens of thousands of parameters, leading to a huge gap in the formulation with the conventional human-designed symbolic functionals. We propose a new framework, Symbolic Functional Evolutionary Search (SyFES), that automatically constructs accurate functionals in the symbolic form, which is more explainable to humans, cheaper to evaluate, and easier to integrate to existing codes than other ML functionals. We first show that, without prior knowledge, SyFES reconstructed a known functional from scratch. We then demonstrate that evolving from an existing functional.B97M-V, SyFES found a new functional, GAS22 ( Google Accelerated Science 22), that performs better for most of the molecular types in the test set of Main Group Chemistry Database (MGCDB84). Our framework opens a new direction in leveraging computing power for the systematic development of symbolic density functionals.
Keyword:
GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION
EXCHANGE
CHEMISTRY
ACCURACY
HYBRID
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
12.5
论文数:
2.1W
被引数:
18.1W
机构
引用论文
Machine Learning Approaches toward Orbital-free Density Functional Theory: Simultaneous Training on the Kinetic Energy Density Functional and Its Functional Derivative无轨道密度泛函理论的机器学习方法: 动能密度泛函及其泛函导数的同时训练

