1
Return

Exercise Training and Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease: The GFR-Exercise (GFR-Ex) Randomized Controlled Feasibility Study

delete2026-02-01
delete0
PRE
AI
M
Mark David Davies
J
Juliet Briggs
A
Abdulfattah Alejmi
J
Jamie Macdonald *
S
Sharlene A. Greenwood
DOI:10.1159/000549971delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Introduction: The GFR-Ex study assessed the feasibility of a 12-month exercise training program to attenuate the rate of decline in isotope-measured (mGFR) and estimated (eGFR) glomerular filtration rate. Methods: In a multicenter feasibility study, people with stage 3-4 chronic kidney disease (CKD) with declining function were randomized to 12 months exercise training (home-based aerobic and resistance program) or control (usual care). Feasibility was assessed by recruitment and retention rates, intervention adherence, and harms. Differences in mGFR between groups at 12 months and between mGFR and eGFR were calculated. Qualitative interviews were used to explore participant experiences. Results: A total of 2,260 patients were screened; 74 participants were randomized (mean age [SD]: 56 [14] years; eGFR: 34 [13] mL/min/1.73 m2; 62% male; 61% white); and 34 completed the study (11 exercise; 23 control). The screening eligibility rate was 11%; consent rate was 48%; 12-month retention rate was 43%; and the median (IQR) exercise sessions completed was 69 (63, 72)%. No exercise-related harms were recorded. The mean mGFR at 12 months was 36.1 (exercise) vs. 33.8 (control); eGFR minus mGFR was -1.6 (95% Cl: -2.6, -0.6) mL/min/1.73 m2. Qualitative interviews identified the importance of peer and professional support for patient engagement and a high level of patient commitment being required for the research procedures. Conclusion: In people with progressive CKD, a 12-month exercise training program was safe and feasible. Exercise tended to attenuate GFR decline, and eGFR agreed well with mGFR. Progression to a definitive trial is warranted, provided modifications are made, including providing patient support and selection of eGFR as the primary outcome.
Keywords:
Chronic kidney disease
Kidney function
Exercise

Journal

A
American Journal of Nephrology
IF:
3.2
Papers:
3.2K
Citations:
5.4K

Organization

B
bangor university
Scholars:
442
Papers: 254
Citations: 0
U
university of london
Scholars:
21.3W
Papers: 19.6W
Citations: 302
K
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Scholars:
597
Papers: 291
Citations: 2.4K
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers