返回
Explainable and generalizable AI-driven multiscale informatics for dynamic system modelling
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-67259-4.png)
摘要
En 中文
Ultra-precision machining requires system modelling that both satisfies explainability and conforms to data fidelity. Existing modelling approaches, whether based on data-driven methods in present artificial intelligence (AI) or on first-principle knowledge, fall short of these qualities in high-demanding industrial applications. Therefore, this paper develops an explainable and generalizable 'grey-box' AI informatics method for real-world dynamic system modelling. Such a grey-box model serves as a multiscale 'world model' by integrating the first principles of the system in a white-box architecture with data-fitting black boxes for varying hyperparameters of the white box. The physical principles serve as an explainable global meta-structure of the real-world system driven by physical knowledge, while the black boxes enhance local fitting accuracy driven by training data. The grey-box model thus encapsulates implicit variables and relationships that a standalone white-box model or black-box model fails to capture. Case study on an industrial cleanroom high-precision temperature regulation system verifies that the grey-box method outperforms existing modelling methods and is suitable for varying operating conditions.
Keyword:
Grey-box model
System modelling
High-precision control system
Explainable artificial intelligence
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
3.9
论文数:
28.3W
被引数:
83.5W
机构
暂无机构信息
引用论文
A Neural Network Based Approach to Simulate Electrothermal Device Interaction in SPICE Environment基于神经网络的SPICE环境中电热设备相互作用模拟方法
On the macroeconomic determinants of long-term volatilities and correlations in U.S. stock and crude oil markets关于美国股票和原油市场长期波动和相关性的宏观经济决定因素
A robust model predictive control strategy for improving the control performance of air-conditioning systems一种提高空调系统控制性能的鲁棒模型预测控制策略
Black-box modeling of residential HVAC system and comparison of gray-box and black-box modeling methods
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
IF7.1
Physics-informed neural networks: A deep learning framework for solving forward and inverse problems involving nonlinear partial differential equations物理信息神经网络: 一种用于解决涉及非线性偏微分方程的正反问题的深度学习框架

