返回
Explainable data mining model for hyperinsulinemia diagnostics
DOI:10.1080/09540091.2024.2325496.png)
摘要
En 中文
In our research, we present a data mining model for the early diagnosis of hyperinsulinemia, potentially reducing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and other chronic conditions. The dataset, gathered from 2019 to 2022 by Serbia's Healthcare Center through an observational cross-sectional study, includes 1008 adolescents. Medical datasets are often highly imbalanced and may contain irrelevant features that hinder predictive performance. To address these challenges in the medical data analysis, we propose a model employing Functional Principal Component Analysis (FPCA), which also accounts for outliers that could otherwise lead to the inclusion of irrelevant features. Unlike standard Principal Component Analysis (PCA), which is sensitive to the initial positions of cluster centers influencing the final outcome, our model integrates FPCA with K-Means clustering to improve the preprocessing stage. Additionally, we have incorporated the post-hoc explanatory method SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) alongside algorithms such as Random Forest, XGBoost, and LightGBM to provide deeper insights into our model, identifying the most contributory features for the development of hyperinsulinemia. Experimental results showed that combining FPCA with K-Means clustering enhances the accuracy of the XGBoost classifier, with this model achieving an accuracy score of 0.99.
Keyword:
PCA
FPCA
K-Means
SHAP
Hyperinsulinemia
期刊
IF:
3.4
论文数:
850
被引数:
1.5K
机构
引用论文
Permanent Ice Covers of the Mcmurdo Dry Valleys Lakes, Antarctica: Liquid Water Contents南极麦克默多干谷湖泊的永久冰盖:液态水含量
A new locally adaptive K-nearest centroid neighbor classification based on the average distance一种新的基于平均距离的局部自适应K-最近邻分类方法
CONNECTION SCIENCE
IF3.4

