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Exploring cyanobacterial mutualisms

delete2007-12-01
delete75
PRE
AI
K
Kayley M. Usher *
B
Birgitta Bergman
J
John A. Raven
DOI:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.38.091206.095641delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Cyanobacterial symbioses with eukaryotes are ancient associations that are widely distributed in aquatic and terrestrial environments. Cyanobacteria are a significant driving force in the evolution of their hosts, providing a range of services including photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation, UV protection, and defensive toxins. Although widespread, cyanobacteria occur in a limited range of hosts. Terrestrial symbioses are typically restricted to lichens and early evolved plants, and aquatic symbioses to sessile or slow-moving organisms. This review examines the underlying evolutionary processes that may have lead to these patterns. It also examines the facts that the degree of integration between symbiont and host, and the mode of transmission of the symbiont, do not appear to be an indication of how old the symbiosis is or how important it is to host well-being. Biparental transmission of symbionts may prolong the survival of gametes that persist in the environment, increasing chances of fertilization.
Keyword:
evolution of symbiosis
symbiosis
transmission
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期刊

Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 封面图
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
IF:
11.4
论文数:
260
被引数:
2.1W

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U
University of Western Australia
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被引数: 46
U
University of Dundee
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被引数: 1.6W
S
Stockholm University
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1.8W
论文数: 1.7W
被引数: 32
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