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Exploring the Link Between Identity Avoidance and Perceived Self-Knowledge

delete2025-06-14
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PRE
AI
L
Lydia Needy
K
Kianna Arthur
L
Leslie Fernandez
Y
Yige Yin
姜
姜佟琳 (Tonglin Jiang)
R
Rebecca J. Schlegel
J
Joshua A. Hicks
DOI:10.1177/01461672251343114delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
具有可隐藏污名身份(CSIs)的个体可能会采用回避策略来隐藏其身份。尽管表面上具有保护作用,但身份回避可能会对感知自我知识(即自我概念清晰度和自我疏离感)产生负面影响。通过对包含美国和中国大学生样本的六项研究(N = 1,945)进行分析,我们发现,与不具有CSIs的个体相比,具有CSIs的个体报告的感知自我知识水平显著较低(研究1a–1d)。CSIs回避也与感知自我知识水平的降低存在独特关联,即使在控制相关因素后也是如此。对可隐藏身份显著性进行实验操纵(研究2和3)后,结果显示其对感知自我知识的直接效应存在矛盾,但通过身份回避产生的间接效应则保持一致。研究结果强调了回避性隐藏对具有CSIs的个体感知自我知识的负面影响,并呼吁未来研究关注缓解因素及认知机制。
Keyword:
concealable stigmatized identities
identity avoidance
self-knowledge
self-concept clarity
self-alienation

期刊

Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 封面图
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
IF:
2.9
论文数:
5.0K
被引数:
2.0W

机构

P
peking university, beijing, china
学者数:
5
论文数: 4
被引数: 0
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