返回
Fabric defect detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv5
DOI:10.1007/s00371-023-02918-7.png)
摘要
En 中文
Fabric defect detection is an important part of the textile industry, aiming at the problems of many types of fabric defects, small size defects and unbalanced samples, an improved YOLOv5 fabric defect detection algorithm, FD-YOLOv5, was proposed. First, the coordinate attention module is embedded in the YOLOv5 backbone network structure to replace the bottleneck structure in the original network model. While reducing the amount of parameters and calculation, it enhances the ability of the network to extract features and improves the model's ability to detect small target defects. Secondly, a smoother Mish activation function is used in the original model convolution structure for model training, which improves the nonlinear expression ability of the model; the SIoU loss function considering the direction of the anchor box is used to improve the convergence speed and detection accuracy of the model. Finally, combining the focal loss and GHM loss functions as the target confidence loss function to solve the problem of sample imbalance in the fabric defect dataset. The experimental results based on the public fabric defect dataset of Aliyun TianChi shows that the mAP@.5 and mAP@.5:.95 of the improved algorithm are 65.1% and 30.4%, respectively, which are 8.3% and 3.2% higher than the original model, respectively, and the parameter amount, calculation amount and weight of the model are reduced by 8.4%, 11.2% and 14.3%, respectively, compared with the original model. Even compared with the state-of-the-art YOLOv7 model, the mAP@.5 value of the proposed model is improved by 6.5%. Although the FPS value is lower than YOLOv7 model, it also achieves a detection speed of 79 frames per second, which can meet the real-time demand. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the method in this paper, which can provide a reference for the automatic detection method of fabric defects.
Keyword:
Computer vision
Fabric defect detection
YOLOv5
SIoU loss
GHM loss
期刊
IF:
2.9
论文数:
4.6K
被引数:
6.5K
机构
引用论文
Caw’s Walking State Recognition Based on Accelerometers and Gyroscopes Installed on Ear-Tags and Collar-Tags基于安装在耳标和项圈上的加速度计和陀螺仪的Caw步行状态识别
Comparative study of layer by layer assembled multilayer films based on graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide on flexible polyurethane foam: flame retardant and smoke suppression properties
RSC Advances
IF0
Thermal comfort, perceived air quality, and cognitive performance when personally controlled air movement is used by tropically acclimatized persons当热带适应的人使用个人控制的空气运动时,热舒适性,感知的空气质量和认知表现
Indoor Air
IF0
The Effect of Health Belief Model Education on Nutrition Behavior of Boys in Secondary Schools in Hamadan健康信念模型教育对哈马丹市中学男生营养行为的影响
Real-time detection of particleboard surface defects based on improved YOLOV5 target detection基于改进YOLOV5目标检测的刨花板表面缺陷实时检测
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
IF3.9

