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Finite State Machine-Based Load Scheduling Algorithm for Smart Home Energy Management

delete2021-12-16
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AI
M
M. L. Merlin Sajini *
S
S. Suja
S
Saurav Raj
S
S. Kowsalyadevi
C
Charisma Maria
DOI:10.1080/03772063.2021.2010607delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The problem of scheduling household appliances with the availability of renewable energy is the biggest challenge in the smart home energy management system. The components such as renewable energy resources, household appliances, utility grid, storage batteries are pooled into a nonlinear, time-varying, indefinite, and dynamic structure that is impossible to control and refine. For this, real-time pricing is applied in most nations to withstand the burden on the grid. This requires attention to utilize renewable energy effectively. In this paper, a load scheduling method to schedule the loads based on the availability of solar energy and customer preferences is presented. First, the availability of solar energy is forecasted ahead one day using Regression Analysis. Second, the finite state machine approach-based load scheduling algorithm is implemented and tested using MATLAB Simulink and Lab VIEW. LabVIEW-based GUI is developed to visualize the MATLAB schedule for loads. The problem is divided into several states with the availability of solar power, and if solar power is unavailable, grid power is utilized. The loads preferred by the consumers are scheduled in alignment with the production of solar power with the finite state machine scheduling algorithm. Also, the loads considered are able to consume instantaneous energy with the instantaneous production of energy, thereby reducing CO2 emission by not consuming power from the grid. Finally, the loads are scheduled accordingly, and it is concluded that coordination can be established between energy providers, and the system proposed can flatten out the load profile.
Keyword:
Energy management
finite state machine
load scheduling
scheduling algorithm
simulink model
solar irradiance
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期刊

IETE Journal of Research 封面图
IETE Journal of Research
IF:
1.3
论文数:
261
被引数:
3.3K

机构

C
Coimbatore Institute of Technology
学者数:
368
论文数: 388
被引数: 0
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