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Firm Sorting and Agglomeration

delete2018-11-01
delete120
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Cécile Gaubert *
DOI:10.1257/aer.20150361delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
To account for the uneven distribution of economic activity in space, I propose a theory of the location choices of heterogeneous firms in a variety of sectors across cities. In equilibrium, the distribution of city sizes and the sorting patterns of firms are uniquely determined and affect aggregate TFP and welfare. I estimate the model using French firm-level data and find that nearly half of the productivity advantage of large cities is due to firm sorting, the rest coming from agglomeration economies. I quantify the general equilibrium effects of place-based policies: policies that subsidize smaller cities have negative aggregate effects.
Keyword:
HETEROGENEOUS FIRMS
LIFE-CYCLE
CITIES
SELECTION
TRADE
PRODUCTIVITY
INEQUALITY
EFFICIENCY
CLUSTERS
ECONOMY
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期刊

American Economic Review 封面图
American Economic Review
IF:
11.6
论文数:
5.0K
被引数:
7.5W

机构

University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.5W
论文数: 33.7W
被引数: 6.6K
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