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Flat optics for image differentiation

delete2020-02-24
delete392
PRE
AI
Y
You Zhou
H
Hanyu Zheng
I
Ivan I. Kravchenko
J
Jason Valentine *
DOI:10.1038/s41566-020-0591-3delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Image processing has become a critical technology in a variety of science and engineering disciplines. Although most image processing is performed digitally, optical analog processing has the advantages of being low-power and high-speed, but it requires a large volume. Here, we demonstrate flat optics for direct image differentiation, allowing us to significantly shrink the required optical system size. We first demonstrate how the differentiator can be combined with traditional imaging systems such as a commercial optical microscope and camera sensor for edge detection with a numerical aperture up to 0.32. We next demonstrate how the entire processing system can be realized as a monolithic compound flat optic by integrating the differentiator with a metalens. The compound nanophotonic system manifests the advantage of thin form factor as well as the ability to implement complex transfer functions, and could open new opportunities in applications such as biological imaging and computer vision. Vertical integration of a metalens to realize compound nanophotonic systems for optical analog image processing is realized, significantly reducing the size and complexity of conventional optical systems.
Keyword:
LAPLACE OPERATOR
RESONANCE
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期刊

Nature Photonics 封面图
Nature Photonics
IF:
32.9
论文数:
4.3K
被引数:
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机构

V
vanderbilt university
学者数:
5.1W
论文数: 4.1W
被引数: 59
U
united states department of energy (doe)
学者数:
11.3W
论文数: 9.6W
被引数: 246
O
oak ridge national laboratory
学者数:
1.5W
论文数: 1.0W
被引数: 20
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