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Force-based gradient descent method for ab initio atomic structure relaxation

delete2022-09-01
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OA
AI
Y
Yukuan Hu
高
高兴誉 (Xingyu Gao)
Y
Ya‐Fan Zhao
X
Xin Liu *
宋海凤 封面图
宋海凤 (Haifeng Song) *
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.106.104101delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Force-based algorithms for ab initio atomic structure relaxation, such as conjugate gradient methods, usually get stuck in the line minimization processes along search directions, where expensive ab initio calculations are triggered frequently to test trial positions before locating the next iterate. We present a force-based gradient de-scent method, WANBB, that circumvents the deficiency. At each iteration, WANBB enters the line minimization process with a trial step size capturing the local curvature of the energy surface. The exit is controlled by a nonrestrictive criterion that tends to accept early trials. These two ingredients streamline the line minimization process in WANBB. The numerical simulations on nearly 80 systems with good universality demonstrate the considerable compression of WANBB on the cost for the unaccepted trials compared with conjugate gradient methods. We also observe across the board significant and universal speedups as well as the superior robustness of WANBB over several widely used methods. The latter point is theoretically established. The implementation of WANBB is pretty simple, in that no a priori physical knowledge is required and only three parameters are present without tuning.
Keyword:
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
LINE SEARCH TECHNIQUE
OPTIMIZATION
CONVERGENCE

期刊

Physical Review B 封面图
Physical Review B
IF:
3.7
论文数:
15.4W
被引数:
41.0W

机构

U
university of chinese academy of sciences, cas
学者数:
4.1W
论文数: 3.8W
被引数: 75
C
chinese academy of sciences
学者数:
56.7W
论文数: 45.0W
被引数: 704
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