arrow
Return

Forecasting technical debt evolution in software systems: an empirical study

delete2022-11-08
delete2
PRE
AI
L
Lerina Aversano *
M
Mario Luca Bernardi
M
Marta Cimitile
M
Martina Iammarino
D
Debora Montano
DOI:10.1007/s11704-022-1541-7delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Technical debt is considered detrimental to the long-term success of software development, but despite the numerous studies in the literature, there are still many aspects that need to be investigated for a better understanding of it. In particular, the main problems that hinder its complete understanding are the absence of a clear definition and a model for its identification, management, and forecasting. Focusing on forecasting technical debt, there is a growing notion that preventing technical debt build-up allows you to identify and address the riskiest debt items for the project before they can permanently compromise it. However, despite this high relevance, the forecast of technical debt is still little explored. To this end, this study aims to evaluate whether the quality metrics of a software system can be useful for the correct prediction of the technical debt. Therefore, the data related to the quality metrics of 8 different open-source software systems were analyzed and supplied as input to multiple machine learning algorithms to perform the prediction of the technical debt. In addition, several partitions of the initial dataset were evaluated to assess whether prediction performance could be improved by performing a data selection. The results obtained show good forecasting performance and the proposed document provides a useful approach to understanding the overall phenomenon of technical debt for practical purposes.
Keywords:
technical debt
empirical study
software quality metrics
machine learning

Journal

Frontiers of Computer Science cover
Frontiers of Computer Science
IF:
4.6
Papers:
1.6K
Citations:
2.8K

Organization

University of Sannio cover
University of Sannio
Scholars:
2.3K
Papers: 2.2K
Citations: 2.3K
U
universita degli studi di roma unitelma sapienza
Scholars:
89
Papers: 164
Citations: 0