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Formation and function of multiciliated cells

delete2023-11-30
delete9
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OA
AI
Q
Qian Lyu
李庆超 封面图
李庆超 (Qingchao Li)
J
Jun Zhou *
赵惠杰 封面图
赵惠杰 (Huijie Zhao) *
DOI:10.1083/jcb.202307150delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Lyu et al. summarize the current knowledge of multiciliogenesis by which the respiratory tract, brain ventricles, and reproductive tracts of vertebrates form multiple motile cilia for tissue homeostasis. In vertebrates, multiciliated cells (MCCs) are terminally differentiated cells that line the airway tracts, brain ventricles, and reproductive ducts. Each MCC contains dozens to hundreds of motile cilia that beat in a synchronized manner to drive fluid flow across epithelia, the dysfunction of which is associated with a group of human diseases referred to as motile ciliopathies, such as primary cilia dyskinesia. Given the dynamic and complex process of multiciliogenesis, the biological events essential for forming multiple motile cilia are comparatively unelucidated. Thanks to advancements in genetic tools, omics technologies, and structural biology, significant progress has been achieved in the past decade in understanding the molecular mechanism underlying the regulation of multiple motile cilia formation. In this review, we discuss recent studies with ex vivo culture MCC and animal models, summarize current knowledge of multiciliogenesis, and particularly highlight recent advances and their implications.
Keyword:
DYNEIN REGULATORY COMPLEX
CHOROID-PLEXUS FUNCTION
HUMAN AIRWAY EPITHELIA
BASAL BODIES
MOTILE CILIA
CENTRAL-PAIR
INTRAFLAGELLAR TRANSPORT
CENTRIOLE AMPLIFICATION
STEM-CELLS
SIGNALING CONTROLS
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期刊

Journal of Cell Biology 封面图
Journal of Cell Biology
IF:
6.4
论文数:
1.2W
被引数:
5.7W

机构

S
shandong university
学者数:
9.5W
论文数: 6.4W
被引数: 94
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