返回
Frequency-Aware and Interactive Spatial-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network for Traffic Flow Prediction
DOI:10.3390/app152011254.png)
摘要
En 中文
Accurate traffic flow prediction is pivotal for intelligent transportation systems; yet, existing spatial-temporal graph neural networks (STGNNs) struggle to jointly capture the long-term structural stability, short-term dynamics, and multi-scale temporal patterns of road networks. To address these shortcomings, we propose FISTGCN, a Frequency-Aware Interactive Spatial-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network. FISTGCN enriches raw traffic flow features with learnable spatial and temporal embeddings, thereby providing comprehensive spatial-temporal representations for subsequent modeling. Specifically, it utilizes an interactive dynamic graph convolutional block that generates a time-evolving fused adjacency matrix by combining adaptive and dynamic adjacency matrices. It then applies dual sparse graph convolutions with cross-scale interactions to capture multi-scale spatial dependencies. The gated spectral block projects the input features into the frequency domain and adaptively separates low- and high-frequency components using a learnable threshold. It then employs learnable filters to extract features from different frequency bands and adopts a gating mechanism to adaptively fuse low- and high-frequency information, thereby dynamically highlighting short-term fluctuations or long-term trends. Extensive experiments on four benchmark datasets demonstrate that FISTGCN delivers state-of-the-art predictive accuracy while maintaining competitive computational efficiency.
Keyword:
traffic prediction
spatial-temporal fusion
frequency domain
multi-scale interaction
期刊
A
IF:
2.5
论文数:
7.6K
被引数:
4
机构
引用论文
Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks: A Deep Learning Framework for Traffic Forecasting时空图卷积网络: 用于交通预测的深度学习框架
ADCT-Net: Adaptive traffic forecasting neural network via dual-graphic cross-fused transformerAdct-net: 基于双图形交叉融合变压器的自适应流量预测神经网络
INFORMATION FUSION
IF15.5
Dynamic graph convolutional networks based on spatiotemporal data embedding for traffic flow forecasting基于时空数据嵌入的动态图卷积网络交通流预测

