arrow
Return

From nanoscopic to macroscopic photo-driven motion in azobenzene-containing materials

delete2018-07-25
delete168
delete
OA
AI
S
Stefano Luigi Oscurato
M
Marcella Salvatore
P
P. Maddalena
A
Antonio Ambrosio *
DOI:10.1515/nanoph-2018-0040delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The illumination of azobenzene molecules with UV/visible light efficiently converts the molecules between trans and cis isomerization states. Isomerization is accompanied by a large photo-induced molecular motion, which is able to significantly affect the physical and chemical properties of the materials in which they are incorporated. In some material systems, the nanoscopic structural movement of the isomerizing azobenzene molecules can be even propagated at macroscopic spatial scales. Reversible large-scale superficial photopatterning and mechanical photo-actuation are efficiently achieved in azobenzene-containing glassy materials and liquid crystalline elastomers, respectively. This review covers several aspects related to the phenomenology and the applications of the light-driven macroscopic effects observed in these two classes of azomaterials, highlighting many of the possibilities they offer in different fields of science, like photonics, biology, surface engineering and robotics.
Keywords:
azobenzene
azomaterials
azopolymers
liquid crystalline elastomers
mass migration
photo-actuation
surface patterning
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Nanophotonics cover
Nanophotonics
IF:
6.6
Papers:
2.9K
Citations:
1.6W

Organization

H
Harvard University
Scholars:
26.2W
Papers: 21.9W
Citations: 28.7W
U
University of Naples Federico II
Scholars:
4.6W
Papers: 3.6W
Citations: 51