返回
Fully probabilistic seismic source inversion - Part 1: Efficient parameterisation
DOI:10.5194/se-5-1055-2014.png)
摘要
En 中文
Seismic source inversion is a non-linear problem in seismology where not just the earthquake parameters themselves but also estimates of their uncertainties are of great practical importance. Probabilistic source inversion (Bayesian inference) is very adapted to this challenge, provided that the parameter space can be chosen small enough to make Bayesian sampling computationally feasible. We propose a framework for PRobabilistic Inference of Seismic source Mechanisms (PRISM) that parameterises and samples earthquake depth, moment tensor, and source time function efficiently by using information from previous non-Bayesian inversions. The source time function is expressed as a weighted sum of a small number of empirical orthogonal functions, which were derived from a catalogue of > 1000 source time functions (STFs) by a principal component analysis. We use a likelihood model based on the cross-correlation misfit between observed and predicted waveforms. The resulting ensemble of solutions provides full uncertainty and covariance information for the source parameters, and permits propagating these source uncertainties into travel time estimates used for seismic tomography. The computational effort is such that routine, global estimation of earthquake mechanisms and source time functions from teleseismic broadband waveforms is feasible.
Keyword:
SOURCE TIME FUNCTION
WAVE-FORM INVERSION
NEIGHBORHOOD ALGORITHM
GEOPHYSICAL INVERSION
FOCAL MECHANISM
MOMENT TENSOR
TRAVEL-TIMES
EARTHQUAKE
LOCATION
DEPTH
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
2.7
论文数:
1.3K
被引数:
3.2K
机构
引用论文
Utility of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography in a child with chronic granulomatous disease氟-18-氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描在慢性肉芽肿病患者中的应用价值
Bortezomib Resistance Can Be Reversed by Induced Expression of Plasma Cell Maturation Markers in a Mouse In Vitro Model of Multiple Myeloma
PLoS ONE
IF0
Crystal chemistry and metal-hydrogen bonding in anisotropic and interstitial hydrides of intermetallics of rare earth (R) and transition metals (T), RT3 and R2T7稀土 (R) 和过渡金属 (T) 的金属间化合物的各向异性和间隙氢化物中的晶体化学和金属氢键,RT3 和R2T7

