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HAWKS: Evolving Challenging Benchmark Sets for Cluster Analysis

delete2022-12-01
delete4
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OA
AI
C
Cameron Shand *
R
Richard Allmendinger
J
Julia Handl
A
Andrew Webb
J
John Keane
DOI:10.1109/TEVC.2021.3137369delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Comprehensive benchmarking of clustering algorithms is rendered difficult by two key factors: 1) the elusiveness of a unique mathematical definition of this unsupervised learning approach and 2) dependencies between the generating models or clustering criteria adopted by some clustering algorithms and indices for internal cluster validation. Consequently, there is no consensus regarding the best practice for rigorous benchmarking, and whether this is possible at all outside the context of a given application. Here, we argue that synthetic datasets must continue to play an important role in the evaluation of clustering algorithms, but that this necessitates constructing benchmarks that appropriately cover the diverse set of properties that impact clustering algorithm performance. Through our framework, HAWKS, we demonstrate the important role evolutionary algorithms play to support flexible generation of such benchmarks, allowing simple modification and extension. We illustrate two possible uses of our framework: 1) the evolution of benchmark data consistent with a set of hand-derived properties and 2) the generation of datasets that tease out performance differences between a given pair of algorithms. Our work has implications for the design of clustering benchmarks that sufficiently challenge a broad range of algorithms, and for furthering insight into the strengths and weaknesses of specific approaches.
Keyword:
Benchmarking
clustering
data generator
evolutionary computation
synthetic data

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
IF:
12
论文数:
1.9K
被引数:
2.4W

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A
alliance manchester business school
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625
论文数: 618
被引数: 2
U
University College London
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7.9W
论文数: 6.2W
被引数: 15.7W
U
university of london
学者数:
21.5W
论文数: 19.7W
被引数: 305
U
University of Manchester
学者数:
5.7W
论文数: 5.3W
被引数: 7.4W
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