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How we interact with objects: learning from brain lesions
DOI:10.1016/j.tics.2006.04.005.png)
摘要
En 中文
Motor deficits are the most common outcome of brain damage. Although a large part of such disturbances arises from loss of elementary sensorimotor functions, several syndromes cannot be explained purely on these bases. In this article, we briefly describe higher-order motor impairments, with specific attention to the characteristic ability of the human hand to interact with objects and tools. Disruption of this motor skill at several independent levels is used to outline a comprehensive model, in which various current proposals for a modular organization of hand-object interactions can be integrated. In this model, cortical mechanisms related to object interaction are independent from representations of the semantic features of objects.
Keyword:
OPTIC ATAXIA
DOUBLE DISSOCIATIONS
NATURALISTIC ACTIONS
IDEATIONAL APRAXIA
IDEOMOTOR APRAXIA
SEMANTIC DEMENTIA
MACAQUE MONKEYS
PARIETAL LESION
HAND MOVEMENTS
TOOL USE
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