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Image-Based VLC Signal Demodulation Using Machine Learning

delete2025-01-01
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PRE
AI
K
Kaleem Ullah
M
Maaz Salman
J
Javad Bolboli
W
Wan‐Young Chung *
DOI:10.1109/LCOMM.2024.3504524delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Demodulation of visible light communication (VLC) signals using intensity modulation direct detection is limited by the noise inherent in the signal. To address this issue, we propose an enhanced machine learning (ML) image-based demodulator for on-off keying (OOK) modulated VLC signals. We designed and implemented a transmitter and receiver equipped with sensors to collect real-time environmental data. The transmission distance is varied, and the received waveform is converted into images. To minimize the computational load of the demodulator, we apply bicubic interpolation and image thresholding techniques to these images. Subsequently, we developed an ML-based demodulator using MobileNetV2 and trained the model with the collected dataset. To enhance the model's versatility and accuracy, we used data augmentation techniques. Experimental results indicate that the proposed ML-driven demodulator significantly extends the communication range and increases noise tolerance, achieving a demodulation accuracy of 97.58%.
Keyword:
Optical transmitters
Demodulation
Mathematical models
Optical receivers
Optical imaging
Training
Noise
Interpolation
Image segmentation
Bicubic interpolation
demodulation accuracy
machine learning
visible-light communication
visible-light communication

期刊

IEEE Communications Letters 封面图
IEEE Communications Letters
IF:
4.4
论文数:
1.3W
被引数:
2.2W

机构

P
Pukyong National University
学者数:
6.1K
论文数: 6.5K
被引数: 6.3K
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