返回
Improving the non-extensive medical image segmentation based on Tsallis entropy
DOI:10.1007/s10044-011-0225-y.png)
摘要
En 中文
Thresholding techniques for image segmentation is one of the most popular approaches in Computational Vision systems. Recently, M. Albuquerque has proposed a thresholding method (Albuquerque et al. in Pattern Recognit Lett 25:1059-1065, 2004) based on the Tsallis entropy, which is a generalization of the traditional Shannon entropy through the introduction of an entropic parameter q. However, the solution may be very dependent on the q value and the development of an automatic approach to compute a suitable value for q remains also an open problem. In this paper, we propose a generalization of the Tsallis theory in order to improve the non-extensive segmentation method. Specifically, we work out over a suitable property of Tsallis theory, named the pseudo-additive property, which states the formalism to compute the whole entropy from two probability distributions given an unique q value. Our idea is to use the original M. Albuquerque's algorithm to compute an initial threshold and then update the q value using the ratio of the areas observed in the image histogram for the background and foreground. The proposed technique is less sensitive to the q value and overcomes the M. Albuquerque and k-means algorithms, as we will demonstrate for both ultrasound breast cancer images and synthetic data.
Keyword:
Non-extensive entropy
Thresholding segmentation
Tsallis entropy
期刊
IF:
2
论文数:
1.9K
被引数:
1.9K
机构
引用论文
Crystal chemistry and metal-hydrogen bonding in anisotropic and interstitial hydrides of intermetallics of rare earth (R) and transition metals (T), RT3 and R2T7稀土 (R) 和过渡金属 (T) 的金属间化合物的各向异性和间隙氢化物中的晶体化学和金属氢键,RT3 和R2T7
Durable goods and residential demand for energy and water: evidence from a field trial耐用品和住宅对能源和水的需求: 来自现场试验的证据

