返回
Interior circular RNA
DOI:10.1080/15476286.2019.1669391.png)
摘要
En 中文
Formed by back splicing or back fusion of linear RNAs, circular RNAs (circRNAs) constitute a new class of non-coding RNAs of eukaryotes. Recent studies reveal a spliceosome-dependent biogenesis of circRNAs where circRNAs arise at the intron-exon junctions of mRNAs. In this study, using a novel de novo identification method, we show that circRNAs can originate from the interior regions of exons, introns, and intergenic transcripts in human, mouse and rice, which were referred to as interior circRNAs (i-circRNAs). Many i-circRNAs have some remarkable characteristics: multiple i-circRNAs may arise from the same genomic locus; their back fusion points may not be associated with the AG/GT splicing sites, but rather a new pair of motif AC/CT, their back fusion points are adjacent to complementary sequences; and they may circulate on short homologous sequences. We validated several i-circRNAs in HeLa cells by Polymerase Chain Reaction followed by Sanger sequencing. Our results combined showed that i-circRNAs are bona fide circRNAs, indicated novel biogenesis pathways independent of the splicing apparatus, and expanded our understanding of the origin, diversity, and complexity of circRNAs.
Keyword:
RNA
circular RNA
chimeric RNA
RNA sequencing
PCR
Sanger sequencing
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
3.4
论文数:
2.6K
被引数:
7.8K
机构
引用论文
Statistically based splicing detection reveals neural enrichment and tissue-specific induction of circular RNA during human fetal development
GENOME BIOLOGY
IF9.4
CIRI: an efficient and unbiased algorithm for de novo circular RNA identification
GENOME BIOLOGY
IF9.4
RNA-binding protein trinucleotide repeat-containing 6A regulates the formation of circular RNA circ0006916, with important functions in lung cancer cells
CARCINOGENESIS
IF2.9
Spatio-temporal regulation of circular RNA expression during porcine embryonic brain development
GENOME BIOLOGY
IF9.4

