arrow
返回

Ionospheric Refined Mapping Function Construction Based on LSTM

delete2024-01-01
delete4
PRE
AI
Y
Yang Wang
Y
Yuxin Qin
J
Jian Kong *
Y
Yibin Yao
X
Xin Gao
DOI:10.1109/TGRS.2023.3338777delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
The ionospheric mapping function (MF) is used to achieve mutual conversion between the vertical total electron content (VTEC) and the slant total electron content (STEC) and is vital to the application of ionospheric products. Currently, the typically used MFs consider only the effect of the ionospheric thin-layer height and signal elevation angle, whereas the effects of ionospheric spatiotemporal changes and the azimuth angle, which severely restrict the accuracy of the MF, are not considered. In this study, an ionospheric MF model with the modified Julian day (MJD), local time (LT), elevation angle, and azimuth angle of the ionospheric pierce point (IPP) as inputs is proposed. The MF model, which is named long short-term memory (LSTM)-MF, is constructed using data from the United States provided by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)/Haystack Observatory from September 1, 2021 to April 30, 2022, and ionospheric grid products named Model VTEC are established based on the LSTM-MF model. On the test set, the root-mean-square errors (RMSEs) of the STEC projected using the LSTM-MF model in the elevation-angle ranges of 20 degrees-40 degrees, 40 degrees-70 degrees, and 70 degrees-90 degrees are 48.66%, 33.79%, and 11.36% higher than that of the single-layer MF (SLMF) model, respectively. On December 5, 2021, the STEC obtained by projecting the Model VTEC product using the LSTM-MF model is 43.8% higher in accuracy than that obtained by projecting MIT VTEC products using the SLMF model at the low elevation angles of 20 degrees-50 degrees. The LSTM-MF model proposed herein and the established VTEC product improved the STEC accuracy obtained from low-elevation-angle conversion.
Keyword:
Global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
ionosphere grid products
long short-term memory (LSTM)
mapping function (MF)
total electron content (TEC)

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
IF:
8.6
论文数:
2.2W
被引数:
10.7W

机构

W
wuhan university
学者数:
8.1W
论文数: 5.8W
被引数: 70
引用论文

引用论文

The Variety of Emotional Reactions to Miscarriage
err1994-05-23
err0
PREAI
errMargaret E. Madden; Haworth Continuing Features Submission
err分享
err收藏
Using Bayesian network modelling to untangle farm management risk factors for bovine viral diarrhoea virus infection
err2018-12-01
err0
PREAI
errJun-Hee Han; Joanne Holter; John Moffat; Jenny F. Weston; Cord Heuer; M. Carolyn Gates
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容