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Joint Computation Offloading and Trajectory Planning for UAV-Assisted Edge Computing
DOI:10.1109/TWC.2021.3067163.png)
摘要
En 中文
With excellent flexibility, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can act as airborne computing servers to assist smart terminals (STs) with their computationally-intense and delay-sensitive tasks. This paper presents a new UAV-assisted edge computing framework, which jointly optimizes the trajectory and CPU frequency of a fixed-wing UAV, and the offloading schedule to minimize the energy consumption of the UAV. The key idea is that we reveal the condition for the convexity of the optimization, when the UAV flies a linear trajectory. Under the condition, alternating optimization- and successive convex approximation (SCA)-based algorithms are developed to efficiently achieve the globally optimal linear trajectory, CPU configuration, and offloading schedule. Another important aspect is that we prove the SCA-based algorithm can achieve a local optimum satisfying the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditions, when the revealed condition is unmet or the UAV flies horizontally in two dimensions. By analyzing the KKT conditions, we also unveil the underlying patterns for the optimal CPU frequency and offloading schedule. Extensive simulations validate the patterns and corroborate the merits of our schemes.
Keyword:
Task analysis
Unmanned aerial vehicles
Trajectory
Energy consumption
Servers
Schedules
Wireless communication
Edge computing
UAV
computation offloading
trajectory planning
time allocation
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期刊
IF:
10.7
论文数:
1.3W
被引数:
5.3W
机构
引用论文
Computation Rate Maximization in UAV-Enabled Wireless-Powered Mobile-Edge Computing Systems支持无人机的无线移动边缘计算系统中的计算速率最大化
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Joint Offloading and Trajectory Design for UAV-Enabled Mobile Edge Computing Systems支持无人机的移动边缘计算系统的联合卸载和轨迹设计

