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Knowledge-Based Biomedical Data Science
DOI:10.1146/annurev-biodatasci-010820-091627.png)
摘要
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Knowledge-based biomedical data science involves the design and implementation of computer systems that act as if they knew about biomedicine. Such systems depend on formally represented knowledge in computer systems, often in the form of knowledge graphs. Here we survey recent progress in systems that use formally represented knowledge to address data science problems in both clinical and biological domains, as well as progress on approaches for creating knowledge graphs. Major themes include the relationships between knowledge graphs and machine learning, the use of natural language processing to construct knowledge graphs, and the expansion of novel knowledge-based approaches to clinical and biological domains.
Keyword:
knowledge graph
ontology
natural language processing
knowledge discovery
SemanticWeb
knowledge graph embeddings
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Genome size variation and evolution in allotetraploid Arabidopsis kamchatica and its parents, Arabidopsis lyrata and Arabidopsis halleri基因组大小变异和进化在异源四倍体拟南芥 *Arabidopsis kamchatica* 及其亲本拟南芥 *Arabidopsis lyrata* 和拟南芥 *Arabidopsis halleri* 中的研究
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