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LaCl3-based sodium halide solid electrolytes with high ionic conductivity for all-solid-state batteries

delete2024-05-21
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OA
AI
F
Fu, Chengyu
Y
Yifan Li
徐
徐文杰 (Wenjie Xu)
X
Xuyong Feng
G
Gu, Weijian
刘珏 封面图
刘珏 (Jue Liu)
W
Wenwen Deng
王玮 封面图
王玮 (Wei Wang)
M
Milinda Abeykoon
L
Laisuo Su
L
Lingyun Zhu
武
武晓君 (Xiaojun Wu)
H
Hongfa Xiang *
DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-48712-4delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
To enable high performance of all solid-state batteries, a catholyte should demonstrate high ionic conductivity, good compressibility and oxidative stability. Here, a LaCl3-based Na+ superionic conductor (Na1 - x Zr (x) La1 - x Cl-4) with high ionic conductivity of 2.9 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) (30 degrees C), good compressibility and high oxidative potential (3.80 V vs. Na2Sn) is prepared via solid state reaction combining mechanochemical method. X-ray diffraction reveals a hexagonal structure (P6(3) /m) of Na1 - x Zr (x) La1 - x Cl-4, with Na(+ )ions forming a one-dimensional diffusion channel along the c-axis. First-principle calculations combining with X-ray absorption fine structure characterization etc. reveal that the ionic conductivity of Na1 - x Zr (x) La1 - x Cl-4 is mainly determined by the size of Na+-channels and the Na+/La3+ mixing in the one-dimensional diffusion channels. When applied as a catholyte, the NaCrO2||Na(0.7Z)r(0.3)La(0.7)Cl(4)||Na3PS4||Na2Sn all-solid-state batteries demonstrate an initial capacity of 114 mA h g(-1) and 88% retention after 70 cycles at 0.3 C. In addition, a high capacity of 94 mA h g(-1) can be maintained at 1 C current density.
Keyword:
INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
SUPERIONIC CONDUCTOR
TRANSPORT
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Nature Communications 封面图
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
论文数:
9.4W
被引数:
91.2W

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H
hefei university of technology
学者数:
2.5W
论文数: 1.7W
被引数: 35
U
university of science & technology of china, cas
学者数:
3.2W
论文数: 2.7W
被引数: 74
U
united states department of energy (doe)
学者数:
11.3W
论文数: 9.6W
被引数: 246
S
suzhou university of science & technology
学者数:
5.0K
论文数: 4.8K
被引数: 4
C
chinese academy of sciences
学者数:
56.7W
论文数: 45.0W
被引数: 704
O
oak ridge national laboratory
学者数:
1.5W
论文数: 1.0W
被引数: 20
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