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Large-area 3D printed electrolyte-supported reversible solid oxide cells
DOI:10.1016/j.electacta.2023.143074.png)
摘要
En 中文
Solid Oxide Cells are highly efficient energy conversion devices for power generation, in fuel cell mode, and energy storage, in electrolysis mode. This multi-layer ceramic device is currently fabricated with state-of-the-art manufacturing processes such as tape casting and screen-printing. Alternatively, ceramic 3D printing technologies such as stereolithography or robocasting have demonstrated their potential to fabricate enhanced electrochemical cells by employing an additive manufacturing approach able to create complex shapes, hierarchical structures or improved interfaces by design while reducing the amount of waste material. In this work, large-area solid oxide cells of 25 cm2 (16 cm2 of active area) were fabricated by 3D-printing electrolyte supports made of yttriastabilized zirconia combined with composite electrodes based on nickel and lanthanum strontium manganite for the fuel and oxygen electrodes, respectively. Electrochemical characterization of such electrolyte-supported solid oxide cells was carried out in fuel cell and electrolysis modes. In fuel cell operation mode, a maximum power of 3.5W (corresponding to a peak power density of 220mW/cm2) was measured at 950 degrees C while in electrolysis mode, the cell was able to operate at 7.3W with a maximum injected current of-5.6 A at 1.3V (corresponding to 340mA/cm2). A galvanostatic degradation test carried out at 900 degrees C over 1150h in SOFC mode proved a remarkable low degradation rate of 11mV kh-1 confirming the robustness of the cell produced by 3D printing and the interest of further exploiting the advantages of improvements generated by design.
Keyword:
SOFC
SOEC
Reversible solid oxide cells
3D printing
Hydrogen
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期刊
IF:
5.6
论文数:
4.1W
被引数:
12.6W
机构
引用论文
Correlation between triple phase boundary and the microstructure of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell anodes: The role of composition, porosity and Ni densification三相边界与固体氧化物燃料电池阳极微观结构之间的相关性: 组成,孔隙率和Ni致密化的作用
Three dimensional printing of components and functional devices for energy and environmental applications用于能源和环境应用的组件和功能设备的三维打印
Impact of Nickel agglomeration on Solid Oxide Cell operated in fuel cell and electrolysis modes镍团聚对固体氧化物电池在燃料电池和电解模式下运行的影响

