arrow
Return

Latent Multimodal Functional Graphical Model Estimation

delete2024-04-12
delete1
delete
OA
AI
K
Katherine Tsai
B
Boxin Zhao
K
Koyejo, Sanmi
M
Mladen Kolar *
DOI:10.1080/01621459.2023.2252142delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Joint multimodal functional data acquisition, where functional data from multiple modes are measured simultaneously from the same subject, has emerged as an exciting modern approach enabled by recent engineering breakthroughs in the neurological and biological sciences. One prominent motivation to acquire such data is to enable new discoveries of the underlying connectivity by combining multimodal signals. Despite the scientific interest, there remains a gap in principled statistical methods for estimating the graph underlying multimodal functional data. To this end, we propose a new integrative framework that models the data generation process and identifies operators mapping from the observation space to the latent space. We then develop an estimator that simultaneously estimates the transformation operators and the latent graph. This estimator is based on the partial correlation operator, which we rigorously extend from the multivariate to the functional setting. Our procedure is provably efficient, with the estimator converging to a stationary point with quantifiable statistical error. Furthermore, we show recovery of the latent graph under mild conditions. Our work is applied to analyze simultaneously acquired multimodal brain imaging data where the graph indicates functional connectivity of the brain. We present simulation and empirical results that support the benefits of joint estimation. Supplementary materials for this article are available online including a standardized description of the materials available for reproducing the work.
Keywords:
Integrative analysis
Multimodal data
functional Gaussian graphical model
Neighborhood regression

Journal

J
Journal of the American Statistical Association
IF:
3
Papers:
5.1K
Citations:
4.8W

Organization

U
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Scholars:
2.4W
Papers: 2.0W
Citations: 35
U
university of chicago
Scholars:
4.4W
Papers: 3.7W
Citations: 80
University of Illinois System cover
University of Illinois System
Scholars:
6.8W
Papers: 6.2W
Citations: 644
researcher View more organizations