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Lessons Learned from the Updated GEWEX Cloud Assessment Database
DOI:10.1007/s10712-024-09824-0.png)
摘要
En 中文
Since the first Global Energy and Water Exchanges cloud assessment a decade ago, existing cloud property retrievals have been revised and new retrievals have been developed. The new global long-term cloud datasets show, in general, similar results to those of the previous assessment. A notable exception is the reduced cloud amount provided by the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observation (CALIPSO) Science Team, resulting from an improved aerosol-cloud distinction. Height, opacity and thermodynamic phase determine the radiative effect of clouds. Their distributions as well as relative occurrences of cloud types distinguished by height and optical depth are discussed. The similar results of the two assessments indicate that further improvement, in particular on vertical cloud layering, can only be achieved by combining complementary information. We suggest such combination methods to estimate the amount of all clouds within the atmospheric column, including those hidden by clouds aloft. The results compare well with those from CloudSat-CALIPSO radar-lidar geometrical profiles as well as with results from the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) corrected by the cloud vertical layer model, which is used for the computation of the ISCCP-derived radiative fluxes. Furthermore, we highlight studies on cloud monitoring using the information from the histograms of the database and give guidelines for: (1) the use of satellite-retrieved cloud properties in climate studies and climate model evaluation and (2) improved retrieval strategies.
Keyword:
Satellite remote sensing
Atmosphere
Cloud cover
Cloud height
Cloud radiative properties
Microphysical properties
Cloud types
期刊
IF:
7.1
论文数:
1.2K
被引数:
5.1K
机构
引用论文
Multidecadal changes in near-global cloud cover and estimated cloud cover radiative forcing近全球云量的多年变化和估计的云量辐射强迫


