返回
LiteNap: Downclocking LoRa Reception
DOI:10.1109/TNET.2021.3096990.png)
摘要
En 中文
This paper presents LiteNap which improves the energy efficiency of LoRa by enabling LoRa nodes to operate in a downclocked 'light sleep' mode for packet reception. A fundamental limit that prevents radio downclocking is the Nyquist sampling theorem which demands the clock-rate being at least twice the bandwidth of LoRa chirps. Our study reveals under-sampled LoRa chirps suffer frequency aliasing and cause ambiguity in symbol demodulation. LiteNap addresses the problem by leveraging an empirical observation that the hardware of LoRa radio can cause phase jitters on modulated chirps, which result in frequency leakage in the time domain. The timing information of phase jitters and frequency leakages can serve as physical fingerprints to uniquely identify modulated chirps. We propose a scheme to reliably extract the fingerprints from under-sampled chirps and resolve ambiguities in symbol demodulation. We update the reception pipeline of LoRa radio to enable reliable packet detection and decoding when operating in downclocked mode. We implement LiteNap on a software defined radio platform and conduct trace-driven evaluation to validate the proposed strategies. Experiment results show that LiteNap can downclock LoRa receiver to sub-Nyquist rates for energy savings (e.g., 1/8 of Nyquist rate), without substantially affecting packet reception performance (e.g., >95% packet reception rate).
Keyword:
Chirp
Frequency modulation
Receivers
Time-frequency analysis
Timing
Power demand
Jitter
Internet of Things
LoRaWAN
packet reception
power saving
downclocking
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
I
IF:
3.6
论文数:
4.4K
被引数:
9.5K
机构
引用论文
Energy Consumption Model for Sensor Nodes Based on LoRa and LoRaWAN基于LoRa和LoRaWAN的传感器节点能耗模型
SENSORS
IF3.5
Safety of G-CSF with concurrent chemo-radiotherapy in limited-stage small cell lung cancer - Secondary analysis of the randomised phase 3 CONVERT trial
Lung Cancer
IF0

