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Lithium niobate thin film electro-optic modulator

delete2024-02-15
delete18
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OA
AI
J
Jikun Liu
L
Lun Qu
W
Wei Wu
C
Chunyan Jin
Z
Zhihao Chen
Z
Zhidong Gu
W
Weiye Liu
C
Chenxiong Wang
D
Dahuai Zheng
刘宏德 (Hongde Liu)
蔡卫 (Wei Cai)
任梦昕 (Mengxin Ren) *
许京军 (Jingjun Xu) *
DOI:10.1515/nanoph-2023-0865delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The linear electro-optic effect offers a valuable means to control light properties via an external electric field. Lithium niobate (LN), with its high electro-optic coefficients and broad optical transparency ranges, stands out as a prominent material for efficient electro-optic modulators. The recent advent of lithium niobate-on-insulator (LNOI) wafers has sparked renewed interest in LN for compact photonic devices. In this study, we present an electro-optic modulator utilizing a thin LN film sandwiched between top and bottom gold (Au) film electrodes, forming a Fabry-Perot (F-P) resonator. This resonator exhibits spectral resonance shifts under an applied electric field, enabling efficient modulation of reflected light strength. The modulator achieved a 2.3 % modulation amplitude under +/- 10 V alternating voltage. Our approach not only presents a simpler fabrication process but also offers larger modulation amplitudes compared to previously reported metasurface based LN electro-optic modulators. Our results open up new opportunities for compact electro-optic modulators with applications in beam steering devices, dynamic holograms, and spatial light modulators, and more.
Keywords:
lithium niobate film
Pockels effect
Fabry-Perot resonance
electro-optic modulator
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Journal

Nanophotonics cover
Nanophotonics
IF:
6.6
Papers:
2.9K
Citations:
1.6W

Organization

N
nankai university
Scholars:
4.6W
Papers: 3.2W
Citations: 74