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Local Interpretations for Explainable Natural Language Processing: A Survey

delete2024-04-25
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OA
AI
S
Siwen Luo
H
Hamish Ivison
S
Soyeon Caren Han *
J
Josiah Poon
DOI:10.1145/3649450delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
As the use of deep learning techniques has grown across various fields over the past decade, complaints about the opaqueness of the black-box models have increased, resulting in an increased focus on transparency in deep learning models. This work investigates various methods to improve the interpretability of deep neural networks for Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, including machine translation and sentiment analysis. We provide a comprehensive discussion on the definition of the term interpretability and its various aspects at the beginning of this work. The methods collected and summarised in this survey are only associated with local interpretation and are specifically divided into three categories: (1) interpreting the model's predictions through related input features; (2) interpreting through natural language explanation; (3) probing the hidden states of models and word representations.
Keyword:
Deep neural networks
explainable AI
local interpretation
natural language processing

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ACM Computing Surveys
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28
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2.5K
被引数:
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University of Western Australia
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University of Washington
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U
university of melbourne
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5.7W
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被引数: 69
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