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Long-Block Differential Spatial Modulation
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3243116.png)
摘要
En 中文
Spatial modulation (SM) can transmit additional data bits by selecting antennas and avoids synchronization and interferences among antennas. Differential SM (DSM) is a noncoherent technique of SM, but it is less bandwidth efficient than SM. This paper proposes a novel DSM scheme called long-block DSM (LB-DSM), whose block is longer than the original DSM's. Each block of LB-DSM consists of two parts. One part is the block of the original DSM, and the other is similar to SM. With the aid of the latter part, the data rate of LB-DSM is higher than that of DSM. Besides, we propose bit mapping and low-complexity noncoherent maximum-likelihood detection for LB-DSM, by which LB-DSM is less complicated than DSM. In addition to higher bandwidth efficiency and lower decoding complexity, distance analysis and computer simulation results indicate that LB-DSM provides better error performance than DSM for 8PSK (eightary phase shift keying). Furthermore, the idea of LB-DSM is applied to generalized DSM (GDSM), which activates more than one transmit antenna each time. The resulting scheme, called long-block GDSM, offers better bandwidth efficiency and error performance than GDSM.
Keyword:
Transmitting antennas
Symbols
Encoding
Modulation
Spectral efficiency
Differential phase shift keying
Slot antennas
Differential encoding
differential detection
differential spatial modulation
bit mapping
期刊
IF:
3.6
论文数:
9.8W
被引数:
29.4W
机构
引用论文
A Survey on Spatial Modulation in Emerging Wireless Systems: Research Progresses and Applications新兴无线系统空间调制研究进展与应用综述

