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M3C: Monte Carlo reference-based consensus clustering

delete2020-02-04
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OA
AI
C
Christopher R. John
D
David Watson
D
Dominic Russ
K
Katriona Goldmann
M
Michael R. Ehrenstein
C
Costantino Pitzalis
M
Myles Lewis
M
Michael R. Barnes *
DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-58766-1delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Genome-wide data is used to stratify patients into classes for precision medicine using clustering algorithms. A common problem in this area is selection of the number of clusters (K). The Monti consensus clustering algorithm is a widely used method which uses stability selection to estimate K. However, the method has bias towards higher values of K and yields high numbers of false positives. As a solution, we developed Monte Carlo reference-based consensus clustering (M3C), which is based on this algorithm. M3C simulates null distributions of stability scores for a range of K values thus enabling a comparison with real data to remove bias and statistically test for the presence of structure. M3C corrects the inherent bias of consensus clustering as demonstrated on simulated and real expression data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). For testing M3C, we developed clusterlab, a new method for simulating multivariate Gaussian clusters.
Keyword:
COMPREHENSIVE GENOMIC CHARACTERIZATION
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Scientific Reports
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Queen Mary University London
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university of london
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university of oxford
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