arrow
返回

Majority Voting: Material Classification by Tactile Sensing Using Surface Texture

delete2011-06-01
delete177
PRE
AI
N
Nawid Jamali *
C
Claude Sammut
DOI:10.1109/TRO.2011.2127110delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
In this paper, we present an application of machine learning to distinguish between different materials based on their surface texture. Such a system can be used for the estimation of surface friction during manipulation tasks; quality assurance in the textile, cosmetics, and harvesting industries; and other applications requiring tactile sensing. Several machine learning algorithms, such as naive Bayes, decision trees, and naive Bayes trees, have been trained to distinguish textures sensed by a biologically inspired artificial finger. The finger has randomly distributed strain gauges and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films embedded in silicone. Different textures induce different intensities of vibrations in the silicone. Consequently, textures can be distinguished by the presence of different frequencies in the signal. The data from the finger are preprocessed, and the Fourier coefficients of the sensor outputs are used to train classifiers. We show that the classifiers generalize well for unseen datasets with performance exceeding previously reported algorithms. Our classifiers can distinguish between different materials, such as carpet, flooring vinyls, tiles, sponge, wood, and polyvinyl- chloride (PVC) woven mesh with an accuracy of 95% +/- 4% on unseen test data.
Keyword:
Frequency-domain analysis
machine learning
tactile sensing
texture classification

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Robotics 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Robotics
IF:
10.5
论文数:
3.3K
被引数:
2.8W

机构

暂无机构信息
引用论文

引用论文

Quantification and compensation of the influence of pulse transients on symmetry-based recoupling sequences
err2016-02-01
err0
errOAAI
errJohannes J. Wittmann; Valerie Mertens; Kazuyuki Takeda; Beat H. Meier; Matthias Ernst
err分享
err收藏
Confirmation of a proarrhythmic risk underlying the clinical use of common Chinese herbal intravenous injections
err2012-08-01
err0
PREAI
errLong Chen; Tom Titch; Zhuoka Luo; Yi Xu; Xuehua Li; Feifei Huang; Lei Liu; Wei Xiao; Hao Wu; Zhongyue Wang
err分享
err收藏
Examining structural analogs of elvitegravir as potential inhibitors of HIV-1 integrase
err2014-03-19
err0
PREAI
errKavita Shah; Saumya Gupta; Hirdyesh Mishra; Prashant K. Sharma; Amit Jayaswal
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Structure and magnetic properties of the two-dimensional antiferromagnet Na2TbO3
err2005-06-24
err0
PREAI
errYoshihiro Doi; Kensuke Ninomiya; Yukio Hinatsu; Kenji Ohoyama
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容