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摘要
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Disorders associated with mast cell activation range from relatively common IgE-mediated disease and chronic urticaria to rarer conditions such as mastocytosis or monoclonal mast cell activation disorder. Mast cell activation disorders can be mechanistically classified into primary (associated with abnormal production of mast cells that carry pathologic markers of clonality), secondary (normal mast cells activated in reaction to a microenvironmental trigger), and idiopathic (no etiology is found). Clinical presentations, diagnostic criteria as well as general principles of a stepwise therapy approach are discussed. (C) 2014 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology
Keyword:
Mast cells
Mastocytosis
Mast cell activation syndromes
Diagnosis
Treatment
Tryptase c-kit
期刊
IF:
6.6
论文数:
5.3K
被引数:
1.6W
机构
引用论文
Mast cell activation syndrome: A newly recognized disorder with systemic clinical manifestations肥大细胞活化综合征: 一种新认识的具有全身临床表现的疾病
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